Applied fields
Artificial intelligence
- General:
- OpenCog – A project that aims to build an artificial general intelligence (AGI) framework. OpenCog Prime is a specific set of interacting components designed to give rise to human-equivalent artificial general intelligence.
- Computer Vision:
- AForge.NET – Computer Vision, Artificial Intelligence and Robotics library for the .NET Framework
- OpenCV – Computer Vision Library in C++
- Machine Learning:
- See List of open-source machine learning software
- See Data Mining
- See R programming language – packages of statistical learning and analysis tools
- Planning:
- TREX – Reactive planning
- Robotics
CAD
Link: Free computer-aided design software
- FreeCAD – Parametric 3D CAD modeler with a focus on mechanical engineering, BIM, and product design
- LibreCAD – 2D CAD software using AutoCAD-like interface and file format
Electronic design automation (EDA)
Link: Free electronic design automation software
Computer simulation
Link: List of free and open-source computer simulation software
- Blender – 3D modeling software written in C, C++, and Python containing cloth, hair, fluid, particle, and rigid body simulation techniques
- flightgear – Flight simulator written for Windows, Mac OS X, and GNU/Linux
- SimPy – Queue-theoretic event-based simulator written in Python
Desktop publishing
- Scribus - Designed for layout, typesetting, and preparation of files for professional-quality image-setting equipment. It can also create animated and interactive PDF presentations and forms.
Integrated Library Management Software
- Evergreen – Integrated Library System initially developed for the Georgia Public Library Service's PINES catalog
- Koha – SQL-based library management
- NewGenLib
- OpenBiblio
- PMB
- refbase – Web-based institutional repository and reference management software
Image editor
- Darktable – Digital image workflow management, including RAW photo processing
- digiKam – Integrated photography toolkit including editing capabilities
- GIMP – Raster graphics editor aimed at image retouching/editing
- Inkscape – Vector graphics editor
- Karbon – Scalable vector drawing application in KDE
- Krita – Digital painting and sketching application, with a variety of brush engines
- LightZone - Free, open-source digital photo editor software application.
- RawTherapee – Digital image workflow management aimed at RAW photo processing
Mathematics
For a more comprehensive list, see List of open-source software for mathematics.
Reference management software
Link: Comparison of reference management software
Science
Link: Free science software
Bioinformatics
Link: List of open source bioinformatics software
Cheminformatics
Electronic Lab Notebooks
Geographic Information Systems
Link: Free GIS software
Grid computing
- P-GRADE Portal – Grid portal software enabling the creation, execution and monitoring of workflows through high-level Web interfaces
Microscope image processing
- CellProfiler – Automatic microscopic analysis, aimed at individuals lacking training in computer vision
- Endrov – Java-based plugin architecture designed to analyse complex spatio-temporal image data
- FIJI (software) – ImageJ-based image processing
- Ilastik – Image-classification and segmentation software
- ImageJ – Image processing application developed at the National Institutes of Health
- IMOD – 2D and 3D analysis of electron microscopy data
- ITK – Development framework used for creation of image segmentation and registration programs
- KNIME – Data analytics, reporting, and integration platform
- VTK – C++ toolkit for 3D computer graphics, image processing, and visualisation
- 3DSlicer – Medical image analysis and visualisation
Molecular dynamics
- GROMACS – Protein, lipid, and nucleic acid simulation
- LAMMPS – Molecular dynamics software
- MDynaMix – General-purpose molecular dynamics, simulating mixtures of molecules
- NAMD – Parallel efficient simulation of large systems involving millions of atoms
- NWChem – Quantum chemical and molecular dynamics software
Molecule viewer
- Avogadro – Plugin-extensible molecule visualisation
- BALLView – Molecular modeling and visualisation
- Jmol – 3D representation of molecules in a variety of formats, for use as a teaching tool
- Molekel – Molecule viewing software
- MeshLab – Able to import PDB dataset and build up surfaces from them
- PyMOL – High-quality representations of small molecules as well as biological macromolecules
- QuteMol – Interactive molecule representations offering an array of innovative OpenGL visual effects
- RasMol – Visualisation of biological macromolecules
Nanotechnology
- Ninithi – Visualise and analyse carbon allotropes, such as Carbon nanotube, Fullerene, Graphene nanoribbons
Plotting
Link: Free plotting software
Quantum chemistry
Link: List of quantum chemistry and solid-state physics software
- CP2K – Atomistic and molecular simulation of solid-state, liquid, molecular, and biological systems
Risk Management
Statistics
Link: Free statistical software
E-mail
Surveys
- LimeSurvey – Online survey system
Assistive Technology
Speech (synthesis and recognition)
- CMU Sphinx – Speech recognition software from Carnegie Mellon University
- Emacspeak – Audio desktop
- ESpeak – Compact software speech synthesizer for English and other languages
- Festival Speech Synthesis System – General multilingual speech synthesis
- Modular Audio Recognition Framework – Voice, audio, speech NLP processing
- NonVisual Desktop Access – (NVDA) Screen reader, for Windows
- Text2Speech – Lightweight, easy-to-use Text-To-Speech (TTS) Software
Other assistive technology
- Dasher – Unique text input software
- Gnopernicus – AT suite for GNOME 2
- Virtual Magnifying Glass - A multi-platform screen magnification tool
Data storage and management
Backup software
Link: Free backup software
Database management systems (including administration)
Data mining
- Environment for DeveLoping KDD-Applications Supported by Index-Structures (ELKI) – Data mining software framework written in Java with a focus on clustering and outlier detection methods
- FrontlineSMS – Information distribution and collecting via text messaging (SMS)
- Konstanz Information Miner (KNIME)
- OpenNN – Open-source neural networks software library written in the C++ programming language
- Orange (software) – Data visualization and data mining for novice and experts, through visual programming or Python scripting. Extensions for bioinformatics and text mining
- RapidMiner – Data mining software written in Java, fully integrating Weka, featuring 350+ operators for preprocessing, machine learning, visualization, etc. – the previous version is available as open-source
- Scriptella ETL – ETL (Extract-Transform-Load) and script execution tool. Supports integration with J2EE and Spring. Provides connectors to CSV, LDAP, XML, JDBC/ODBC, and other data sources
- Weka – Data mining software written in Java featuring machine learning operators for classification, regression, and clustering
- JasperSoft – Data mining with programmable abstraction layer
Data Visualization Components
- ParaView – Plotting and visualization functions developed by Sandia National Laboratory; capable of massively parallel flow visualization utilizing multiple computer processors
- VTK – Toolkit for 3D computer graphics, image processing, and visualisation.
Digital Asset Management software system
Disk partitioning software
Enterprise search engines
ETLs (Extract Transform Load)
File archivers
File Systems
- FSPath - licensed under the GNU General Public License.
- OpenAFS – Distributed file system supporting a very wide variety of operating systems
- Tahoe-LAFS – Distributed file system/Cloud storage system with integrated privacy and security features
- CephFS – Distributed file system included in the Ceph storage platform.
Networking and Internet
Advertising
Communication-related
- Asterisk – Telephony and VoIP server
- Ekiga – Video conferencing application for GNOME and Microsoft Windows
- FreePBX – Front-end and advanced PBX configuration for Asterisk
- FreeSWITCH – Telephony platform
- Jitsi – Java VoIP and Instant Messaging client
- QuteCom – Voice, video, and IM client application
- Enterprise Communications System sipXecs – SIP Communications Server
- Slrn – Newsreader
- Twinkle – VoIP softphone
- Ring – Cross-platform, peer to peer instant-messaging and video-calling protocol that offers end-to-end encryption and SIP client
- Tox – Cross-platform, peer-to-peer instant-messaging and video-calling protocol that offers end-to-end encryption
Link: Free email software
- Geary (software) – Email client based on WebKitGTK+
- Mozilla Thunderbird – Email, news, RSS, and chat client
File transfer
Grid and distributed processing
Instant messaging
IRC Clients
Middleware
- Apache Axis2 – Web service framework (implementations are available in both Java & C)
- Apache Geronimo – Application server
- Bonita Open Solution – a J2EE web application and java BPMN2 compliant engine
- GlassFish – Application server
- Jakarta Tomcat – Servlet container and standalone webserver
- JBoss Application Server – Application server
- ObjectWeb JOnAS – Java Open Application Server, a J2EE application server
- TAO (software) – C++ implementation of the OMG's CORBA standard
- Enduro/X – C/C++ middleware platform based on X/Open group's XATMI and XA standards
RSS/Atom readers/aggregators
- Akregator – Platforms running KDE
- Liferea – Platforms running GNOME
- RSS Bandit – Windows, using .NET Framework
- RSSOwl – Windows, Mac OS X, Solaris, Linux using Java SWT Eclipse
- Sage (Mozilla Firefox extension)
Portal Server
Remote access and management
Routing software
Link: Free routing software
Web browsers
Link: Free web browsers
- Brave – web browser based on the Blink engine
- Chromium – Minimalist web browser from which Google Chrome draws its source code
- Falkon – web browser based on the Blink (web engine)|Blink engine
- Firefox – Mozilla-developed web browser using the Gecko layout engine
- Midori – Lightweight web browser using the WebKit layout engine
- Tor Browser – Modified Mozilla Firefox ESR web browser
- Waterfox – Alternative to Firefox (64-bit only)
- SeaMonkey – Internet suite
Webcam
Webgrabber
Web-related
- Apache Cocoon – A web application framework
- Apache – The most popular web server
- AWStats – Log file parser and analyzer
- BookmarkSync – Tool for browsers
- Cherokee – Fast, feature-rich HTTP server
- curl-loader – Powerful HTTP/HTTPS/FTP/FTPS loading and testing tool
- FileZilla - FTP
- Hiawatha – Secure, high performance, and easy-to-configure HTTP server
- HTTP File Server – User-friendly file server software, with a drag-and-drop interface
- lighttpd – Resource-sparing, but also fast and full-featured, HTTP Server
- Lucee – CFML application server
- Nginx – Lightweight, high performance web server/reverse proxy and e-mail (IMAP/POP3) proxy
- NetKernel – Internet application server
- Qcodo – PHP5 framework
- Squid (software) – Web proxy cache
- Vaadin – Fast, Java-based framework for creating web applications
- Varnish (software) – High-performance web application accelerator/reverse proxy and load balancer/HTTP router
- XAMPP – Package of web applications including Apache and MariaDB
- Zope – Web application server
Web search engines
- Searx – Self-hostable metasearch engine
- YaCy – P2P-based search engine
Other networking programs
- JXplorer – LDAP client
- Nextcloud – A fork of ownCloud
- OpenLDAP – LDAP server
- ownCloud – File share and sync server
- Wireshark – Network monitor
Educational
Educational Suites
- ATutor – Web-based Learning Content Management System (LCMS)
- Chamilo – Web-based e-learning and content management system
- Claroline – Collaborative Learning Management System
- DoceboLMS – SAAS/cloud platform for learning
- eFront – Icon-based learning management system
- FlightPath – Academic advising software for universities
- GCompris – Educational entertainment, aimed at children aged 2–10
- Gnaural – Brainwave entrainment software
- H5P – Framework for creating and sharing interactive HTML5 content
- IUP Portfolio – Educational platform for Swedish schools
- ILIAS – Web-based learning management system (LMS)
- Moodle – Free and open-source learning management system
- OLAT – Web-based Learning Content Management System
- Omeka – Content management system for online digital collections
- openSIS – Web-based Student Information and School Management system
- Sakai Project – Web-based learning management system
- SWAD – Web-based learning management system
- Tux Paint – Painting application for 3–12 year olds
- UberStudent – Linux based operating system and software suite for academic studies
Geography
- KGeography – Educational game teaching geography
Learning support
Language
Typing
- KTouch – Touch typing lessons with a variety of keyboard layouts
- Tux Typing – Typing tutor for children, featuring two games to improve typing speed
File managers
Link: Free file managers
Games
Application layer
Emulation
- RetroArch – Cross-platform front-end for emulators, game engines and video games
Genealogy
Link: Free genealogy software
Graphical user interface
Desktop environments
Window managers
Link: Free X window managers
Windowing system
Link: Free windowing systems
Groupware
Link: Free groupware
Content management systems
Wiki software
Link: Free wiki software
Healthcare software
Main articles: List of open-source health software and List of open-source bioinformatics software
Media
2D animation
- Pencil2D – Simple 2D graphics and animation program
- Pivot Animator – Application used to create stick figure and sprite animations
- Synfig – 2D vector graphics and timeline based animation
- TupiTube (formerly KTooN) – Application for the design and creation of animation
- OpenToonz – Part of a family of 2D animation software
3D animation
- Blender – Professional computer graphics software featuring modeling, sculpting, texturing, rigging, simulation, rendering, camera tracking, video editing, and compositing
- OpenFX – Modeling and animation software with a variety of built-in post processing effects
- Seamless3d – Node-driven 3D modeling software
Audio editors, audio management
CD/USB-writing software
Flash animation
Game Engines
- Godot – Application for the design of cross-platform videogames
Graphics
Link: Free graphics software
Image galleries
Link: Free image galleries
Image viewers
Multimedia codecs, containers, splitters
Television
Link: Free television software
Video converters
Video editing
- Avidemux
- AviSynth
- Blender
- Cinelerra
- DScaler
- DVD Flick
- Flowblade
- Kaltura
- Kdenlive
- Kino
- LiVES
- Natron
- OpenShot Video Editor
- Pitivi
- Shotcut
- VirtualDub
- VirtualDubMod
- VideoLAN Movie Creator
Video encoders
Video players
Other media packages
- Celtx – Media pre-production software
Office suites
- Apache OpenOffice (formerly known as OpenOffice.org)
- Calligra Suite – The continuation of KOffice under a new name
- LibreOffice – Independent Work of OpenOffice.org with a number of enhancements
- ONLYOFFICE Desktop Editors – An open-source offline edition of the Cloud
Operating systems
Be advised that available distributions of these systems can contain, or offer to build and install, added software that is neither free software nor open-source.
Emulation and Virtualisation
Link: Free emulation software
Personal information managers
- Chandler – Developed by the OSAF
- KAddressBook
- Kontact
- KOrganizer
- Mozilla Calendar – Mozilla-based, multi-platform calendar program
- Novell Evolution
- Perkeep - Personal data store for pictures
- Project.net – Commercial Project Management
- TeamLab – Platform for project management and collaboration
Programming language support
Bug trackers
Code generators
- Bison
- CodeSynthesis XSD – XML Data Binding compiler for C++
- CodeSynthesis XSD/e – Validating XML parser/serializer and C++ XML Data Binding generator for mobile and embedded systems
- Flex lexical analyser – Generates lexical analyzers
- Kodos
- Open Scene Graph – 3D graphics application programming interface
- OpenSCDP – Open Smart Card Development Platform
- phpCodeGenie
- SableCC – Parser generator for Java and .NET
- SWIG – Simplified Wrapper and Interface Generator for several languages
- ^txt2regex$
- xmlbeansxx – XML Data Binding code generator for C++
- YAKINDU Statechart Tools – Statechart code generator for C++ and Java
Documentation generators
- Doxygen – Tool for writing software reference documentation. The documentation is written within code.
- Mkd – The software documentation is extracted from the sources files, from pseudocode or comments.
- Natural Docs – Claims to use a more natural language as input from the comments, hence its name.
Configuration software
Debuggers (for testing and trouble-shooting)
- GNU Debugger – A portable debugger that runs on many Unix-like systems
- Memtest86 – Stress-tests RAM on x86 machines
- Xnee – Record and replay tests
Integrated development environments
Version control systems
Screensavers
Security
Antivirus
Data loss prevention
Data recovery
Forensics
Anti-forensics
Disk erasing
Encryption
Disk encryption
Database encryption
Firewall
- Coyote Linux
- Firestarter
- IPFilter
- ipfw
- iptables
- M0n0wall
- PeerGuardian
- PF
- pfSense
- Rope
- Shorewall
- SmoothWall
- Untangle
- Vyatta
Network and security monitoring
Secure Shell (SSH)
- Cyberduck – Mac OS X and Windows client (since version 4.0)
- Lsh – Server and client, with support for SRP and Kerberos authentication
- OpenSSH – Client and server
- PuTTY – Client-only
Password management
Other security programs
Link: Free security software
Typesetting
Other Softwares
- Comparison of file synchronization software § Open-source
- List of HDL simulators § Free and open-source simulators
- List of optimization software § Free and open-source software
- List of concept- and mind-mapping software § Free and open-source
- List of spreadsheet software § Free and open-source software
- Comparison of FTP client software § Free and open-source software
- GNOME Core Applications
- List of GNU packages
- List of KDE applications
- List of formerly proprietary software
- List of Unix commands